Hurricane season is part of life in Florida, but for older adults and individuals with chronic health conditions, it brings additional concerns. Whether you're receiving home health services, caring for a loved one, or living out of state while a family member remains in Florida, being prepared can make all the difference.

Here are answers to some of the most common questions about staying safe during hurricane season.

Why is hurricane preparedness especially important for home health patients?

Many home health patients rely on medications, oxygen, medical equipment, or ongoing nursing and therapy services. Hurricanes can lead to power outages, road closures, pharmacy delays, and evacuations that may interrupt care if you're not prepared.

Planning ahead helps reduce stress and allows patients and caregivers to respond more confidently when severe weather is forecasted.

What should I do before hurricane season begins?

Don't wait until a storm is headed your way. Preparing early gives you time to gather supplies and make important arrangements.

Every patient should have:

• • An emergency contact list
  • A current list of medications
  • Enough prescription medications to last at least two weeks, if possible
  • Medical supplies and equipment
  • Flashlights with extra batteries
  • Bottled water and nonperishable food
  • Cash and important documents stored in a waterproof container
  • Personal hygiene items and extra clothing

If you rely on oxygen or electrically powered medical equipment, talk with your healthcare provider and equipment supplier about backup options before hurricane season begins.

 How can Visiting Nurse Association of Florida help patients prepare?

At Visiting Nurse Association of Florida, our nurses and therapists help patients create a plan before severe weather arrives.

During visits, our clinicians may:

• • Review emergency preparedness plans
  • Make sure medications and supplies are available
  • Discuss evacuation options
  • Identify potential safety concerns in the home
  • Answer questions from patients and caregivers

Our goal is to help patients feel prepared and informed before a storm threatens.

What if I need to evacuate?

If local officials recommend evacuation, having a plan already in place is important.

Patients who may need to evacuate should pack:

• • Prescription medications
  • A current medication list
  • Medical equipment and supplies
  • Oxygen, if needed
  • A copy of their plan of care
  • Emergency contact information for physicians, pharmacies, oxygen suppliers, and healthcare providers
  • Identification and proof of address
  • Special dietary foods
  • At least 72 hours of food and water
  • Personal hygiene items
  • Flashlights and batteries
  • Glasses, hearing aids, prosthetics, or other assistive devices
  • Comfort items like books or magazines

Special needs shelters are available for qualifying individuals but are generally considered a last resort. If a patient depends on a caregiver, that caregiver should remain with them throughout

I'm an adult child who lives out of state. How can I help my parent prepare?  

Many families worry about loved ones who live in Florida while they live elsewhere.

Before hurricane season, talk with your loved one about:

• • Their evacuation plan
  • Emergency contacts
  • Medication supplies
  • Medical equipment needs
  • Where important documents are stored

Knowing they have support from the Visiting Nurse Association of Florida can also provide peace of mind. Our clinical team works with patients and families to help them prepare for potential emergencies.

What happens after the storm passes?  

Recovery doesn't end when the weather clears. Power outages, debris, and disrupted routines can continue to affect health and safety.

Home health services can help patients recover safely by providing:

• • Skilled nursing care
  • Medication management and education
  • Physical and occupational therapy
  • Monitoring of chronic conditions
  • Fall prevention and home safety assessments
  • Support after a hospital stay

These services help patients continue their recovery safely in the comfort of home.

When should I start preparing?

The best time to prepare is before a storm is in the forecast. Having an emergency plan, gathering supplies, and talking with your healthcare team now can help you stay safe if severe weather develops.

At Visiting Nurse Association of Florida, we're committed to helping patients remain safe, prepared, and supported throughout hurricane season. Whether you're receiving care, caring for a loved one, or helping from miles away, we're here to help you plan ahead so you're ready when it matters most.